Chapter XX: Force and Tactile Sensors


Proximity and Proprioceptive Sensing

Proprioception

Proximity

Tactile Sensors and Arrays

For some brief text on each of these topics see attached Word file. TactileSensorTypes.doc: notes for sensors.

Discrete Sensors

Force/torque sensors

Dynamic sensors

Thermal sensors

Sensor Arrays

Uniaxial Arrays

Pressure sensing arrays (piezo resistive, capacitive, optical methods)

Curvature arrays (e.g. strain gage)

Displacement arrays (e.g. capacitive)

Multiaxial Arrays

Pressure + shear traction

Optical multi-axis displacement (Ferrier, etc.)

Multi-modal Arrays

thermal + pressure;

Processing of Tactile Information

Separate section or include with the various categories above - seems like most of low-level processing is specific to generic sensor type.

Pressure information Displacement information curvature information dynamic information

Force Sensor Processing

-- MarkCutkosky - 30 Oct 2005; 15 Nov 2005

Notes from Wednesday Nov 16, 2005

3 main uses of tactile sensing (make accompanying cartoon graphics for intro)


1. manipultion (obtain info to better impart forces and motions
2. exploration (learn about object
3. robot better respond to forces experienced by it

  • short description of each of the above 3 uses of tactile sensing
  • use this to frame following discussion ** Initial discussion taken from a functional point of view initially (rather than transduction point of view).

  • fundamental point made in earlier paper: tactile sensing fundamentally different that audio and vision... interaction with environment neccesitates exchange of energy.

 
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